SCIENCE OLYMPIAD, NATIONAL BIRD LIST
NATIONAL LIST |
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Loons: (Family Gaviidae) |
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Common Loon |
Gavia immer |
Grebes (Family Podicipedidae) |
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Horned Grebe |
Podiceps auritus |
Pied-billed Grebe |
Podilymbus podiceps |
Albatrosses (Family Diomedeidae) |
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Black-footed Albatross |
Phoebastria nigripes |
Boobies, Gannets (Family Sulidae) |
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Northern Gannet |
Morus bassanus |
Pelicans (Family Pelecanidae) |
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Brown Pelican |
Pelecanus occidentalis |
Cormorants (Family Phalacrocoracidae) |
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Double-crested Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax auritus |
Herons, Bitterns (Family Ardeidae) |
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American Bittern |
Botaurus lentiginosus |
Black-crowned Night-Heron |
Nycticorax nycticorax |
Green Heron |
Butorides virescens |
Snowy Egret |
Egretta thula |
Great Egret |
Ardea alba |
Great Blue Heron |
Ardea herodias |
Ducks, Geese, Swans (Family Anatidae) |
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Tundra Swan |
Cygnus columbianus |
Snow Goose |
Chen caerulescens |
Canada Goose |
Branta canadensis |
Wood Duck |
Aix sponsa |
Mallard |
Anas platyrhynchos |
Northern Shoveler |
Anas clypeata |
Canvasback |
Aythya valisineria |
Common Goldeneye |
Bucephala clangula |
Bufflehead |
Bucephala albeola |
Common Merganser |
Mergus merganser |
Red-breasted Merganser |
Mergus serrator |
Hooded Merganser |
Lophodytes cucullatus |
Ruddy Duck |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
New World Vultures (Family Cathartidae) |
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Turkey Vulture |
Cathartes aura |
California Condor |
Gymnogyps californianus |
Hawks, Kites, Eagles (Family Accipitridae) |
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Osprey |
Pandion haliaetus |
Golden Eagle |
Aquila chrysaetos |
Bald Eagle |
Haliaeetus leucocephalus |
Sharp-shinned Hawk |
Accipiter striatus |
Red-shouldered Hawk |
Buteo lineatus |
Red-tailed Hawk |
Buteo jamaicensis |
Caracaras, Falcons (Family Falconidae) |
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American Kestrel |
Falco sparverius |
Merlin |
Falco columbarius |
Peregrine Falcon |
Falco peregrinus |
Partridges, Grouse, Turkeys (Family Phasianidae) |
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Ring-necked Pheasant |
Phasianus colchicus |
Wild Turkey |
Meleagris gallopavo |
Ruffed Grouse |
Bonasa umbellus |
Rails, Gallinules, Coots (Family Rallidae) |
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Clapper Rail |
Rallus longirostris |
Virginia Rail |
Rallus limicola |
Cranes (Family Gruidae) |
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Sandhill Crane |
Grus canadensis |
Lapwings, Plovers (Family Charadriidae) |
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Black-bellied Plover |
Pluvialis squatarola |
Semipalmated Plover |
Charadrius semipalmatus |
Killdeer |
Charadrius vociferus |
Sandpipers, Phalaropes (Family Scolopacidae) |
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Willet |
Catoptrophorus semipalmatus |
Greater Yellowlegs |
Tringa melanoleuca |
Spotted Sandpiper |
Actitis macularia |
Ruddy Turnstone |
Arenaria interpres |
Sanderling |
Calidris alba |
Dunlin |
Calidris alpina |
Least Sandpiper |
Calidris minutilla |
Common Snipe |
Gallinago gallinago |
Wilson's Phalarope |
Phalaropus tricolor |
Skuas, Gulls, Terns, Skimmers (Family Laridae) |
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Bonaparte's Gull |
Larus philadelphia |
Ring-billed Gull |
Larus delawarensis |
Herring Gull |
Larus argentatus |
Forster's Tern |
Sterna forsteri |
Least Tern |
Sterna antillarum |
Black Tern |
Childonias niger |
Black Skimmer |
Rynchops niger |
Auks, Murres, Puffins (Family Alcidae) |
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Marbled Murrelet |
Brachyramphus marmoratus |
Atlantic Puffin |
Fratercula arctica |
Pigeons, Doves (Family Columbidae) |
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Rock Dove |
Columba livia |
Mourning Dove |
Zenaida macroura |
Cuckoos, Roadrunners, Anis (Family Cuculidae) |
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Yellow-billed Cuckoo |
Coccyzus americanus |
Greater Roadrunner |
Geococcyx californianus |
Owls (Families Tytonidae and Strigidae) |
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Barn Owl |
Tyto alba |
Great Horned Owl |
Bubo virginianus |
Barred Owl |
Strix varia |
Eastern Screech-Owl |
Otus asio |
Western Screech-Owl |
Otus kennicottii |
Northern Saw-whet Owl |
Aegolius acadicus |
Nighthawks, Nightjars (Family Caprimulgidae) |
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Common Nighthawk |
Chordeiles minor |
Whip-poor-will |
Caprimulgus vociferus |
Swifts (Family Apodidae) |
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Chimney Swift |
Chaetura pelagica |
White-throated Swift |
Aeronautes saxatalis |
Hummingbirds (Family Trochilidae) |
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Ruby-throated Hummingbird |
Archilochus colubris |
Broad-tailed Hummingbird |
Selasphorus platycercus |
Kingfishers (Family Alcedinidae) |
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Belted Kingfisher |
Ceryle alcyon |
Woodpeckers (Family Picidae) |
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Acorn Woodpecker |
Melanerpes formicivorus |
Northern Flicker |
Colaptes auratus |
Downy Woodpecker |
Picoides pubescens |
Hairy Woodpecker |
Picoides villosus |
Tyrant Flycatchers (Family Tyrannidae) |
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Eastern Wood-Pewee |
Contopus virens |
Western Wood-Pewee |
Contopus sordidulus |
Willow Flycatcher |
Empidonax traillii |
Eastern Phoebe |
Sayornis phoebe |
Say's Phoebe |
Sayornis saya |
Western Kingbird |
Tyrannus verticalis |
Eastern Kingbird |
Tyrannus tyrannus |
Shrikes (Family Laniidae) |
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Loggerhead Shrike |
Lanius ludovicianus |
Vireos (Family Vireonidae) |
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Blue-headed Vireo |
Vireo solitarius |
Red-eyed Vireo |
Vireo olivaceus |
Crows, Jays (Family Corvidae) |
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Blue Jay |
Cyanocitta cristata |
Steller's Jay |
Cyanocitta stelleri |
Black-billed Magpie |
Pica pica |
American Crow |
Corvus brachyrhynchos |
Larks (Family Alaudidae) |
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Horned Lark |
Eremophila alpestris |
Swallows (Family Hirundinidae) |
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Tree Swallow |
Tachycineta bicolor |
Barn Swallow |
Hirundo rustica |
Chickadees, Titmice (Family Paridae) |
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Tufted Titmouse |
Baeolophus bicolor |
Black-capped Chickadee |
Poecile atricapillus |
Creepers (Family Certhiidae) |
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Brown Creeper |
Certhia americana |
Nuthatches (Family Sittidae) |
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White-breasted Nuthatch |
Sitta carolinensis |
Red-breasted Nuthatch |
Sitta canadensis |
Wrens (Family Troglodytidae) |
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House Wren |
Troglodytes aedon |
Marsh Wren |
Cistothorus palustris |
Dippers (Family Cinclidae) |
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American Dipper |
Cinclus mexicanus |
Kinglets (Family Regulidae) |
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Golden-crowned Kinglet |
Regulus satrapa |
Ruby-crowned Kinglet |
Regulus calendula |
Old World Warblers, Gnatcatchers (Family Sylviidae) |
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Blue-gray Gnatcatcher |
Polioptila caerulea |
Thrushes (Family Turdidae) |
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Eastern Bluebird |
Sialia sialis |
Western Bluebird |
Sialia mexicana |
Hermit Thrush |
Catharus guttatus |
American Robin |
Turdus migratorius |
Mockingbirds, Thrashers (Family Mimidae) |
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Gray Catbird |
Dumetella carolinensis |
Northern Mockingbird |
Mimus polyglottos |
Starlings (Family Sturnidae) |
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European Starling |
Sturnus vulgaris |
Waxwings (Family Bombycillidae) |
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Cedar Waxwing |
Bombycilla cedrorum |
Wood-Warblers (Family Parulidae) |
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Yellow-rumped Warbler |
Dendroica coronata |
Black-throated Green Warbler |
Dendroica virens |
Yellow Warbler |
Dendroica petechia |
Common Yellowthroat |
Geothlypis trichas |
Yellow-breasted Chat |
Icteria virens |
Tanagers (Family Thraupidae) |
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Summer Tanager |
Piranga rubra |
Scarlet Tanager |
Piranga olivacea |
Western Tanager |
Piranga ludoviciana |
Emberizids (Family Emberizidae) |
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Chipping Sparrow |
Spizella passerina |
Savannah Sparrow |
Passerculus sandwichensis |
Song Sparrow |
Melospiza melodia |
White-crowned Sparrow |
Zonotrichia leucophrys |
Dark-eyed Junco |
Junco hyemalis |
Snow Bunting |
Plectrophenax nivalis |
Cardinals (Family Cardinalidae) |
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Rose-breasted Grosbeak |
Pheucticus ludovicianus |
Black-headed Grosbeak |
Pheucticus melanocephalus |
Northern Cardinal |
Cardinalis cardinalis |
Indigo Bunting |
Passerina cyanea |
Lazuli Bunting |
Passerina amoena |
Blackbirds (Family Icteridae) |
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Red-winged Blackbird |
Agelaius phoeniceus |
Brown-headed Cowbird |
Molothrus ater |
Baltimore Oriole |
Icterus galbula |
Bullock's Oriole |
Icterus bullockii |
Finches (Family Fringillidae) |
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Purple Finch |
Carpodacus purpureus |
House Finch |
Carpodacus mexicanus |
Pine Siskin |
Carduelis pinus |
American Goldfinch |
Carduelis tristis |
Evening Grosbeak |
Coccothraustes vespertinus |
Old World Sparrows (Family Passeridae) |
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House Sparrow |
Passer domesticus |
08/06/01
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