EASTERN BIRD LIST, 7/99
**from: Field Guide to the Birds of North America, third edition, National Geographic, 1999.
*Regionals vocalization required
Loons: (Family Gaviidae) |
*Common Loon Gavia immer |
Grebes (Family Podicipedidae) |
Horned Grebe Podiceps auritus |
*Pied-billed Grebe Podilymbus podiceps |
Boobies, Gannets (Family Sulidae) |
*Northern Gannet Morus bassanus |
Pelicans (Family Pelecanidae) |
*Brown Pelican Pelecanus occidentalis |
Cormorants (Family Phalacrocoracidae) |
*Double-crested Cormorant Phalacrocorax auritus |
Herons, Bitterns (Family Ardeidae) |
*American Bittern Botaurus lentiginosus |
Black-crowned Night-Heron Nycticorax nycticorax |
Green Heron Butorides virescens |
Snowy Egret Egretta thula |
Great Egret Ardea alba |
*Great Blue Heron Ardea herodias |
Ducks, Geese, Swans (Family Anatidae) |
Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus |
Snow Goose Chen caerulescens |
*Canada Goose Branta canadensis |
*Wood Duck Aix sponsa |
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos |
American Black Duck Anas rubripes |
*Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata |
Canvasback Aythya valisineria |
Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula |
Bufflehead Bucephala albeola |
Common Merganser Mergus merganser |
Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator |
*Hooded Merganser Lophodytes cucullatus |
Ruddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis |
New World Vultures (Family Cathartidae) |
*Turkey Vulture Cathartes aura |
Hawks, Kites, Eagles (Family Accipitridae) |
*Osprey Pandion haliaetus |
Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos |
*Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus |
Sharp-shinned Hawk Accipiter striatus |
Red-shouldered Hawk Buteo lineatus |
*Red-tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis |
Caracaras, Falcons (Family Falconidae) |
American Kestrel Falco sparverius |
Merlin Falco columbarius |
*Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus |
Grouse, Turkeys (Family Phasianidae) |
*Ring-necked Pheasant Phasianus colchicus |
Wild Turkey Meleagris gallopavo |
Ruffed Grouse Bonasa umbellus |
Rails, Gallinules, Coots (Family Rallidae) |
Clapper Rail Rallus longirostris |
*Virginia Rail Rallus limicola |
Cranes (Family Gruidae) |
*Sandhill Crane Grus canadensis |
Plovers (Family Charadriidae) |
Black-bellied Plover Pluvialis squatarola |
Semipalmated Plover Charadrius semipalmatus |
*Killdeer Charadrius vociferus |
Sandpipers (Family Scolopacidae) |
*Willet Catoptrophorus semipalmatus |
Greater Yellowlegs Tringa melanoleuca |
Spotted Sandpiper Actitis macularia |
Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres |
Sanderling Calidris alba |
Dunlin Calidris alpina |
Least Sandpiper Calidris minutilla |
*Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago |
*Wilson's Phalarope Phalaropus tricolor |
Gulls, Terns, Skimmers (Family Laridae) |
Laughing Gull Larus atricilla |
*Bonaparte's Gull Larus philadelphia |
Ring-billed Gull Larus delawarensis |
*Herring Gull Larus argentatus |
Great Black-backed Gull Larus marinus |
*Forster's Tern Sterna forsteri |
Least Tern Sterna antillarum |
Black Tern Childonias niger |
Black Skimmer Rynchops niger |
Auks, Murres, Puffins (Family Alcidae) |
*Atlantic Puffin Fratercula arctica |
Pigeons, Doves (Family Columbidae) |
Rock Dove Columba livia |
*Mourning Dove Zenaida macroura |
Cuckoos, Roadrunners (Family Cuculidae) |
*Yellow-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus americanus |
Owls (Families Tytonidae and Strigidae) |
Barn Owl Tyto alba |
*Great Horned Owl Bubo virginianus |
*Barred Owl Strix varia |
*Eastern Screech-Owl Otus asio |
Northern Saw-whet Owl Aegolius acadicus |
Nighthawks, Nightjars (F. Caprimulgidae) |
Common Nighthawk Chordeiles minor |
*Whip-poor-will Caprimulgus vociferus |
Swifts (Family Apodidae) |
*Chimney Swift Chaetura pelagica |
Hummingbirds (Family Trochilidae) |
*Ruby-throated Hummingbird Archilochus colubris |
Kingfishers (Family Alcedinidae) |
*Belted Kingfisher Ceryle alcyon |
Woodpeckers (Family Picidae) |
Red-bellied Woodpecker Melanerpes carolinus |
*Northern Flicker Colaptes auratus |
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Sphyrapicus varius |
*Downy Woodpecker Picoides pubescens |
Hairy Woodpecker Picoides villosus |
Tyrant Flycatchers (Family Tyrannidae) |
Eastern Wood-Pewee Contopus virens |
*Willow Flycatcher Empidonax traillii |
*Eastern Phoebe Sayornis phoebe |
Eastern Kingbird Tyrannus tyrannus |
Shrikes (Family Laniidae) |
*Loggerhead Shrike Lanius ludovicianus |
Vireos (Family Vireonidae) |
Yellow-throated Vireo Vireo flavifrons |
*Blue-headed Vireo Vireo solitarius |
Red-eyed Vireo Vireo olivaceus |
Crows, Jays (Family Corvidae) |
Blue Jay Cyanocitta cristata |
*American Crow Corvus brachyrhynchos |
Larks (Family Alaudidae) |
*Horned Lark Eremophila alpestris |
Swallows (Family Hirundinidae) |
Tree Swallow Tachycineta bicolor |
*Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica |
Chickadees, Titmice (Family Paridae) |
Tufted Titmouse Baeolophus bicolor |
*Black-capped Chickadee Poecile atricapillus |
Carolina Chickadee Poecile carolinensis |
Creepers (Family Certhiidae) |
*Brown Creeper Certhia americana |
Nuthatches (Family Sittidae) |
*White-breasted Nuthatch Sitta carolinensis |
Red-breasted Nuthatch Sitta canadensis |
Wrens (Family Troglodytidae) |
*House Wren Troglodytes aedon |
Carolina Wren Thryothorus ludovicianus |
*Marsh Wren Cistothorus palustris |
Kinglets (Family Regulidae) |
*Golden-crowned Kinglet Regulus satrapa |
Ruby-crowned Kinglet Regulus calendula |
Gnatcatchers (Family Sylviidae) |
*Blue-gray Gnatcatcher Polioptila caerulea |
Thrushes (Family Turdidae) |
Eastern Bluebird Sialia sialis |
Wood Thrush Hylocichla mustelina |
*Hermit Thrush Catharus guttatus |
*American Robin Turdus migratorius |
Mockingbirds, Thrashers (F. Mimidae) |
Gray Catbird Dumetella carolinensis |
*Northern Mockingbird Mimus polyglottos |
*Brown Thrasher Toxostoma rufum |
Starlings (Family Sturnidae) |
European Starling Sturnus vulgaris |
Waxwings (Family Bombycillidae) |
*Cedar Waxwing Bombycilla cedrorum |
Wood-Warblers (Family Parulidae) |
*Blue-winged Warbler Vermivora pinus |
*Yellow-rumped Warbler Dendroica coronata |
Black-and-white Warbler Mniotilta varia |
Black-throated Green Warbler Dendroica virens |
*Yellow Warbler Dendroica petechia |
*Common Yellowthroat Geothlypis trichas |
Yellow-breasted Chat Icteria virens |
Tanagers (Family Thraupidae) |
Summer Tanager Piranga rubra |
*Scarlet Tanager Piranga olivacea |
Emberizids (Family Emberizidae) |
*Eastern Towhee Pipilo erythrophthalmus |
Field Sparrow Spizella pusilla |
*Chipping Sparrow Spizella passerina |
Savannah Sparrow Passerculus sandwichensis |
*Song Sparrow Melospiza melodia |
Swamp Sparrow Melospiza georgiana |
White-throated Sparrow Zonotrichia albicollis |
White-crowned Sparrow Zonotrichia leucophrys |
*Dark-eyed Junco Junco hyemalis |
Snow Bunting Plectrophenax nivalis |
Cardinals (Family Cardinalidae) |
*Rose-breasted Grosbeak Pheucticus ludovicianus |
*Northern Cardinal Cardinalis cardinalis |
Indigo Bunting Passerina cyanea |
Blackbirds (Family Icteridae) |
Bobolink Dolichonyx oryzivorus |
Eastern Meadowlark Sturnella magna |
*Red-winged Blackbird Agelaius phoeniceus |
Common Grackle Quiscalus quiscula |
*Brown-headed Cowbird Molothrus ater |
*Baltimore Oriole Icterus galbula |
Finches (Family Fringillidae) |
Purple Finch Carpodacus purpureus |
*House Finch Carpodacus mexicanus |
*Pine Siskin Carduelis pinus |
*American Goldfinch Carduelis tristis |
Evening Grosbeak Coccothraustes vespertinus |
Old World Sparrows (Family Passeridae) |
*House Sparrow Passer domesticus |
7/7/99
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